If you are a parent who is new to Virginia’s child support process or someone who is trying to seek a modification of their child support costs, this blog may be able to provide you with a swift way to get the answers that you are looking for.
Here are four frequently asked questions about the state’s child support processes:
How long does it take to process support payments?
If you are the non-custodial parent, you may consider scheduling your payment at least five business days before your due date. This step can help provide an ample amount of processing time.
You should also consider paying in advance in case your due date falls on a weekend or holiday to prevent delays in your bank transfer.
When can I request a review of my child support order?
In Virginia, either parent can request for a review and adjustment of their child support order. If it has been three years since your order was last reviewed or updated, you can submit a new request to the Division of Child Support Enforcement (DCSE).
On the other hand, if your child support order is still recent (or has existed for less than three years), your request must include proof of your “special” change in circumstances.
What does “special” circumstances mean?
When separated parents or their children experience a notable change in their needs or circumstances, the courts may allow for an adjustment of their child support costs.
This legal process is designed to help the requesting parent and their children adapt to their situation with flexibility. There are nine valid reasons that can justify this request, five of which are:
- When either parent’s income increases or decreases by at least 25%
- When there is a change in your children’s health care costs by at least 25%
- When there is an additional health care coverage obligation
- When there is a change in physical custody order
- When either parent is a reservist or national guard member who is called to active duty
The DCSE will review your case. Keep in mind that you need to indicate the reason for your request. You must also include the supporting documents necessary to prove this reason.
You are in control of what’s ahead
By learning about Virginia’s basic child support questions and their answers, you can navigate the system with ease and avoid any potential hurdles along the way.


